money & the law library

 

Money & the Law intersect in many interesting and often controversial ways. Check out the Money & the Law channel to see what happens when these two powerful forces cooperate or collide.

Featured Article:  How Patents Work

The inventor's best friend (or worst enemy) is the patent system: If you're the first to come up with an idea, it's yours. But, if somebody beat you to it, it's back to the drawing board. Learn about patents. See more »

How Intellectual Property Works

The phrase intellectual property (IP) refers to the bundle of legal rights that arise from the creative genius of the human mind. Intellectual property has become an issue as the digital music market expands. Learn how it works.

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How Trademarks Work

A trademark is concerned with a company's need to identify its goods or services among its customers and potential customers. Trademarks, such as Nike or Coca Cola, are known throughout the world.

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Inheritance

Inheritance, in law, money, property, or titles received from a person who has died.

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Insanity

Insanity, in law, a general term for mental unsoundness and incompetence. Insanity in legal language signifies that a person is unable to manage himself or his affairs, or is in need of care or control, or is not to be held legally responsible for his actions.

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Joint Tenancy

Joint Tenancy, a form of property ownership. (Tenancy, in this instance, does not signify renting or leasing.) In joint tenancy, real or personal property (including bank accounts) is held under a single title by two or more persons.

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Judgment (law)

Judgment, in law, the final decision by a judge as to the application of the law in a case that has been tried or heard in court.

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Land Tenure

Land Tenure, the legal manner in which land is held. Tenure is from the Latin tenere, “to hold.

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Libel and Slander

Libel and Slander, in law, false statements that tend to harm the reputation of a person and expose him or her to public hatred, contempt, or ridicule, or to criminal prosecution.

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Living Will

Living Will, a document indicating whether an individual wants to receive life-prolonging treatments if he or she were to become terminally ill and unable to make his or her wishes known.

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Malpractice

Malpractice, in law, a violation of professional duty that causes physical, emotional, or financial damage to a person receiving services from a physician, dentist, lawyer, or other professional.

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Mandamus

Mandamus, (Latin for “we command”), in law, a writ (order) issued by a judge that commands the performance of an act required by law.

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Minor

Minor, in law, a person who has not reached majority, that is, the age at which he or she is accorded full rights as a citizen and as an adult.

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Negligence

Negligence, in law, carelessness that results in injury to a person or damage to property.

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Next of Kin

Next of Kin, in law, the nearest blood relatives of a person. In law, the term usually does not include a wife or husband, but it does in common speech.

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Notary Public

Notary Public, or Notary, a public officer authorized by law to authenticate affidavits, deeds, contracts, and other legal papers and to administer oaths.

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Nuisance

Nuisance, in law, an act, practice, or condition that causes annoyance, discomfort, or damage to other persons.

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Option

Option, in law, a contract that gives one party in the contract the right of choice between two or more courses of action.

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Parent and Child

Parent and Child, in law. The rights and duties in the family relationship are defined by law.

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Partnership

Partnership, in law, a form of business organization in which two or more persons jointly own the business, share in its profits, and are personally liable for the payment of its debts.

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Personal Property

Personal Property, or Personalty, property that is generally movable, in contrast to real property, or realty, which is generally immovable.

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